Features of the state of occlusion with partial loss of teeth (literature review)
https://doi.org/10.32885/2220-0975-2023-4-78-92
Abstract
This article provides an overview of literature sources devoted to the peculiarities of the state of occlusion in partial loss of teeth and modern methods of studying occlusive relationships. The clinical picture of partial tooth loss is quite diverse, while changes in occlusive relationships may occur due to the development of deformities of the dentition, the formation of traumatic occlusion, changes in the function of a group of teeth in the presence or absence of antagonists. An increase in the functional load on the preserved teeth entails a structural restructuring of occlusion, which at the initial stages of compensation manifests itself in the form of localized increased erasability of teeth with an increase in the area of occlusal contacts, enamel cracks, and then, as the reserve capabilities of the periodontal decrease, leads to the appearance of mobility and a change in the position of teeth.
Keywords
occlusion,
articulation,
partial loss of teeth,
occlusive theories,
methods of studying occlusive relationships,
traumatic occlusion
Supporting agencies: The study was not funded by any source
About the Authors
E. N. Zhulev
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evgeny N. Zhulev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Department of Orthopaedic Dentistry and Orthodontics
603950
bld. 10/1 pl. Minina i Pozharskogo
Nizhny Novgorod
M. Yu. Saakyan
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Mikhail Yu. Saakyan, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, head of the Department
Department of Orthopedic Dentistry and Orthodontics
603950
bld. 10/1 pl. Minina i Pozharskogo
Nizhny Novgorod
I. V. Vel′makina
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina V. Vel′makina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associated Professor
Department of Orthopaedic Dentistry and Orthodontics
603950
bld. 10/1 pl. Minina i Pozharskogo
Nizhny Novgorod
O. M. Bragina
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ol′ga M. Bragina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associated Professor
Department of Orthopaedic Dentistry and Orthodontics
603950
bld. 10/1 pl. Minina i Pozharskogo
Nizhny Novgorod
Yu. A. Vokulova
National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yulia A. Vokulova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director, Senior Lecturer
Institute of Clinical Medicine
Department of Clinical Dentistry
603022
bld. 23 pr. Gagarina
Nizhny Novgorod
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For citations:
Zhulev E.N., Saakyan M.Yu., Vel′makina I.V., Bragina O.M., Vokulova Yu.A. Features of the state of occlusion with partial loss of teeth (literature review). Russian Osteopathic Journal. 2023;(4):78-92. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32885/2220-0975-2023-4-78-92
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