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Manual medical technologies in complex treatment and rehabilitation of patients with primary osteoarthritis (literature review)

https://doi.org/10.32885/2220-0975-2024-4-102-115

Abstract

The review discusses the pathogenetic mechanisms of primary osteoarthritis (OA) formation. The recommendations of the Association of Rheumatologists of Russia on the main principles of rehabilitation for OA are presented, including drug and non-drug methods of pain syndrome correction, improvement of motor activity and quality of life of patients. Particular attention is paid to the mechanisms of osteopathic correction for OA, which are aimed at restoring the impaired biomechanics of the patient’s body, eliminating persistent muscle hypertonicity, peripheral sensitization, and aimed at regulating antinociceptive mechanisms. An important advantage of manual treatment is the possibility of its use before, during or after other types of treatment and the ability to enhance their therapeutic potential.

About the Authors

A. D. Mokhov
I. I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University
Russian Federation

Aleksey D. Mokhov , osteopathic doctor, Assistant at the Department of Osteopathy with a Course in Functional and Integrative Medicine

 



I. B. Belyaeva
I. I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University
Russian Federation

Irina B. Belyaeva , Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Therapy, Rheumatology, Examination of Temporary Disability and Quality of Medical Care named after E. E. Eichwald

41 ul. Kirochnaya, Saint-Petersburg, 191015



D. E. Mokhov
I. I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University; Saint-Petersburg State University
Russian Federation

Dmitriy E. Mokhov , Dr. Sci. (Med.),; Director of the Institute of Osteopathy and Integrative Medicine (Saint-Petersburg); Director of the Scientific, Practical and Educational Center «Osteopathy» of the Medical Institute 

41 ul. Kirochnaya, Saint-Petersburg, 191015

bld. 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., Saint-Petersburg, 199034

Scopus Author ID: 55135855300



T. A. Gavrilova
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation

Tatyana A. Gavrilova , Cand. Sci (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Public Health and Health, Institute of Professional Education

89 ul. Chapaevskaya, Samara, 443099



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Review

For citations:


Mokhov A.D., Belyaeva I.B., Mokhov D.E., Gavrilova T.A. Manual medical technologies in complex treatment and rehabilitation of patients with primary osteoarthritis (literature review). Russian Osteopathic Journal. 2024;(4):102-115. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32885/2220-0975-2024-4-102-115

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