rojournalРоссийский остеопатический журналRussian Osteopathic Journal2220-09752949-3064All-Russian Public Organization «Russian Osteopathic Association» (ROsA)10.32885/2220-0975-2024-2-113-130rojournal-569Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSСиндром короткой ноги в клинической практикеShort leg syndrome in clinical practicehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6300-7539ФроловВ. А.FrolovV. A.

Владимир Александрович Фролов, докт. мед наук,профессор кафедры спортивной медицины и медицинской реабилитации

Scopus Author ID: 689709;

119048, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2

Vladimir A. Frolov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Sports Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation

Scopus Author ID: 689709;

bld. 8–2 ul. Trubetskaya, Moscow, 119048

vafrolovva@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8927-9762НечаевВ. И.NechaevV. I.

Владимир Ильич Нечаев, главный врач; врач-остеопат

142432, Черноголовка, Московская обл., ул. Солнечная, д. 4А

Vladimir I. Nechaev, Chief Doctor; osteopath physician

bld. 4A ul. Solnechnaya, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6676-5784НечаевЕ. В.NechaevE. V.

Егор Владимирович Нечаев, врач-остеопат

142432, Черноголовка, Московская обл., ул. Солнечная, д. 4А

Egor V. Nechaev, osteopath physician

bld. 4A ul. Solnechnaya, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0546-8385ИвановВ. В.IvanovV. V.

Вадим Валерьевич Иванов, канд. мед. наук; врач-остеопат

142432, Черноголовка, Московская обл., ул. Солнечная, д. 4А

Vadim V. Ivanov, Cand. Sci. (Med.); osteopath physician

bld. 4A ul. Solnechnaya, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)РоссияI. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Russian FederationМедицинский центр «СТОПА–СПИНА–ОСАНКА» (ООО «ВИН»)РоссияMedical Center «FOOT–BACK–POSTURE» (LLC «VIN»)Russian Federation20242206202402113130Copyright © Фролов В.А., Нечаев В.И., Нечаев Е.В., Иванов В.В., 20242024Фролов В.А., Нечаев В.И., Нечаев Е.В., Иванов В.В.Frolov V.A., Nechaev V.I., Nechaev E.V., Ivanov V.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/569

Статья посвящена феномену короткой ноги. Приведены данные о его распространенности в популяции. Большое внимание уделено дифференциальной диагностике ложного функционального укорочения и истинного анатомического укорочения нижней конечности. Подробно рассмотрен патогенез болевого синдрома и дегенеративно-дистрофических процессов, постуральных нарушений, ассоциированных с неравной длиной ног. Обсуждаются вопросы коррекции постурального дисбаланса в зависимости от его причин – лифт-терапия, остеопатическая коррекция, лечебная гимнастика. Приведены данные актуальных исследований и собственные клинические наблюдения.

The article is devoted to the short leg phenomenon. Data on its prevalence in the population are presented. Much attention is paid to the differential diagnosis of false functional shortening and true anatomic shortening of the lower limb. The pathogenesis of pain syndrome and degenerative-dystrophic processes, postural disorders associated with unequal leg length are discussed in detail. The questions of correction of postural imbalance depending on its causes are discussed: lift therapy, osteopathic correction, gymnastics. The data of actual researches and own clinical observations are given.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.