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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rojournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский остеопатический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Osteopathic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0975</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3064</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Public Organization «Russian Osteopathic Association» (ROsA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32885/2220-0975-2024-2-95-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rojournal-568</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика показателей постурального баланса тела в процессе тотальной реконструкции окклюзии зубных рядов (пилотное исследование)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Indicators of body postural balance plotted in time during the total occlusal reconstruction (pilot study)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8867-7488</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осокин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osokin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Викторович Осокин, ассистент кафедры ортопедической стоматологии с курсом клинической стоматологии</p><p>400087, Волгоград, ул. Коммунистическая, д. 31, оф. 4–10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr V. Osokin, Assistant Professor of the Department of Prosthodontics with a Course in Clinical Dentistry</p><p>bld. 31 room 4–10 ul. Kommunisticheskaya, Volgograd, 400087</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-4881</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шемонаев</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shemonaev</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктор Иванович Шемонаев, докт. мед. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой ортопедическойстоматологии с курсом клинической стоматологии</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57204628039;</p><p>400087, Волгоград, ул. Коммунистическая, д. 31, оф. 4–10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor I. Shemonaev, Doc. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Prosthodontics with a Course in Clinical Dentistry</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57204628039;</p><p>bld. 31 room 4–10 ul. Kommunisticheskaya, Volgograd, 400087</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-8870</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Постников</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Postnikov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Александрович Постников, докт. мед. наук,профессор, заведующий кафедрой терапевтическойстоматологии</p><p>443079, Самара, ул. Гагарина, д. 18А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Postnikov, Doc. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry</p><p>bld. 18A ul. Gagarina, Samara, 443079</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5479-2531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пархоменко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parkhomenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Николаевич Пархоменко, канд. мед. наук,доцент кафедры ортопедической стоматологии с курсом клинической стоматологии</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57204615809;</p><p>400087, Волгоград, ул. Коммунистическая, д. 31, оф. 4–10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei N. Parkhomenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor of the Department of Prosthodontics with a Course in Clinical Dentistry</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57204615809;</p><p>bld. 31 room 4–10 ul. Kommunisticheskaya, Volgograd, 400087</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksei.aleksei.parhomen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осокин А.В., Шемонаев В.И., Постников М.А., Пархоменко А.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осокин А.В., Шемонаев В.И., Постников М.А., Пархоменко А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osokin A.V., Shemonaev V.I., Postnikov M.A., Parkhomenko A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/568">https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/568</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить динамику показателей постурального баланса в процессе тотальной реконструкции окклюзии зубных рядов.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании участвовали 48 пациентов, получающих стоматологическое ортопедическое лечение по поводу патологии твердых тканей зубов и частичного их отсутствия. Мониторинг постурального статуса выполняли по данным стабилометрического исследования, фотометрии направления и угловых значений отклонений общего центра тяжести тела, центров тяжести регионов тела и линий их границ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Для пациентов были характерны вентральное смещение общего центра тяжести (5,07±0,62º) и центра тяжести шейного отдела (5,50±0,75º), смещение центра тяжести пояснично-крестцового отдела вправо (5,92±0,59º), значительный наклон биаурикулярной (7,09±0,57º), биакромиальной (8,31±0,84º), верхней бикондилярной (8,73±0,75º) линий во фронтальной плоскости и ключично-лопаточной (8,08±1,03º), биспинальной (8,50±0,69º) линий – в сагиттальной плоскости, а также выраженное уменьшение относительно известных норм показателей площади статокинезиограммы (273,06±82,62 мм2 в пробе с закрытыми глазами), среднего положения центра давления по фронтальной (–1,43±2,01 мм в пробе с закрытыми глазами) и сагиттальной (–36,94±7,39 и –28,17±4,48 мм в пробах с открытыми и закрытыми глазами соответственно) осям. По мере восстановления окклюзионного баланса ортопедическими стоматологическими методами зафиксирована нормализация всех перечисленных параметров, за исключением угла наклона верхней бикондилярной линии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Информативными индикаторами постуральной компенсации изменения положения нижней челюсти и нарушения окклюзионного баланса зубных рядов являются углы наклона таза и головы во фронтальной и сагиттальной плоскостях, асимметрия пояса верхних конечностей и диапазон колебаний центра давления стоп по сагиттальной и фронтальной осям. Для коррекции соответствующих постурологических нарушений целесообразна организация междисциплинарного подхода в ведении ортопедических стоматологических пациентов врачами мануальными терапевтами, реабилитологами, кинезиологами, остеопатами.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aims – to study the dynamics of postural balance indicators in the process of total reconstruction of dentition occlusion.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The prospective study included 48 patients receiving dental orthopedic treatment for pathology of hard dental tissues and partial absence of teeth. Monitoring of postural status was carried out according to stabilometric studies and photometry of the direction and angular values of deviations of the general center of gravity of the body, the centers of gravity of body regions and the lines of their boundaries.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Before treatment, the examined patients were characterized by a ventral shift in the general center of gravity (5,07±0,62º) and the center of gravity of the cervical spine (5,50±0,75º), a shift in the center of gravity of the lumbosacral spine to the right (5,92±0,59º), significant inclination of the biauricular (7,09±0,57º), biacromial (8,31±0,84º), superior bicondylar (8,73±0,75º) lines in the frontal plane and clavioscapular (8,08±1,03º), bispinal (8,50±0,69º) lines – in the sagittal plane, as well as a pronounced decrease relative to the known norms of the statokinesiogram area indicators (273,06±82,62 mm2 in test with eyes closed), the average position of the center of pressure in the frontal (–1,43±2,01 mm in the test with eyes closed) and sagittal (–36,94±7,39 mm and –28,17±4,48 mm in tests with open and closed eyes, respectively) axes. As the occlusal balance is restored using orthopedic dental methods, normalization of the values of all of the listed parameters has been recorded, with the exception of the angle of inclination of the upper bicondylar line.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The angles of inclination of the pelvis and head in the frontal and sagittal planes, the asymmetry of the belt of the upper limbs and the range of fluctuations in the center of pressure of the feet along the sagittal and frontal axes are informative indicators of postural compensation for changes in the position of the lower jaw and disturbances in the occlusal balance of the dentition. To correct the corresponding posturological disorders, it is advisable to organize an interdisciplinary approach in the management of orthopedic dental patients with chiropractors, rehabilitation therapists, kinesiologists, and osteopaths.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>окклюзия зубов</kwd><kwd>постура</kwd><kwd>стабилометрия</kwd><kwd>вертикальная стойка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dental occlusion</kwd><kwd>posture</kwd><kwd>stabilometry</kwd><kwd>vertical stand</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы статьи выражают признательность докт. мед. наук доценту Александру Евгеньевичу Барулину, заведующему кафедрой неврологии, психиатрии, мануальной медицины и медицинской реабилитации Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета за консультирование и техническую помощь при проведении исследования.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байрамова Л. 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