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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rojournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский остеопатический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Osteopathic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0975</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3064</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Public Organization «Russian Osteopathic Association» (ROsA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32885/2220-0975-2023-1-109-119</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rojournal-445</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Патогенетические предпосылки применения остеопатической коррекции при хроническом тонзиллите</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pathogenetic prerequisites for the use of osteopathic correction in chronic tonsillitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8023-7803</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ведяшкина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vedyashkina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александра Сергеевна Ведяшкина - Северо-Западный ГМУ им. И. И. Мечникова, аспирант; Институт остеопатии, преподаватель.</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41; 191024, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Дегтярная, д. 1, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra S. Vedyashkina - Mechnikov North-West SMU, postgraduate; Institute of Osteopathy, lecturer.</p><p>Bld. 41 ul. Kirochnaya, Saint-Petersburg, 191015; bld. 1A ul. Degtyarnaya, Saint-Petersburg, 191024</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sasha81994@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8674-5633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потехина</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potekhina</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Павловна Потехина - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, Институт остеопатии, заместитель директора по научно-методической работе; Приволжский исследовательский МУ, профессор кафедры нормальной физиологии им. Н. Ю. Беленкова, Scopus Author ID: 55318321700.</p><p>191024, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Дегтярная, д. 1, лит. А; 603005, Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина и Пожарского, д. 10/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia P. Potekhina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Institute of Osteopathy (Saint-Petersburg), Deputy Director for Scientiﬁc and Methodological Work; Privolzhsky Research MU, professor at the N. Yu. Belenkov Department of Normal Physiology, Scopus Author ID: 55318321700.</p><p>Bld. 1A ul. Degtyarnaya, Saint-Petersburg, 191024; bld. 10/1 sq. Minin and Pozharsky, Nizhny Novgorod, 603005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-1577</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мохов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokhov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Евгеньевич Мохов - доктор медицинских наук, Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова, директор Института остеопатии и интегративной медицины; Санкт-Петербургский ГУ, директор Института остеопатии, Scopus Author ID: 55135855300.</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41; 199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry E. Mokhov - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Mechnikov North-West SMU, Director of the Institute of Osteopathy and Integrative Medicine; Saint-Petersburg SU, Director of the Institute of Osteopathy, Scopus Author ID: 55135855300.</p><p>Bld. 41 ul. Kirochnaya, Saint-Petersburg, 191015; bld. 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., Saint-Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова; Институт остеопатии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-West Medical State University; Institute of Osteopathy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт остеопатии; Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Osteopathy; Privolzhsky Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-West Medical State University; Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ведяшкина А.С., Потехина Ю.П., Мохов Д.Е., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ведяшкина А.С., Потехина Ю.П., Мохов Д.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vedyashkina A.S., Potekhina Y.P., Mokhov D.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/445">https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/445</self-uri><abstract><p>Хронический тонзиллит — весьма распространенное заболевание, при котором общепринятые методы лечения зачастую недостаточно эффективны. В обзоре подробно описаны этиология и патогенез хронического тонзиллита, а также анатомические особенности региона шеи. На основании знаний о механизмах лечебного действия остеопатической коррекции обозначены звенья патогенеза, на которые она потенциально может воздействовать при данном заболевании.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic tonsillitis is a very common disease in which conventional methods of treatment could be not effective enough. The review describes in detail the etiology and pathogenesis of chronic tonsillitis, as well as anatomical features of the neck region. Based on the knowledge about the mechanisms of the therapeutic effect of osteopathic correction (OC), there are indicated the elements of pathogenesis that can potentially be affect by OC in this disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический тонзиллит</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>регион шеи</kwd><kwd>остеопатическая коррекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic tonsillitis</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>neck region</kwd><kwd>osteopathic correction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не финансировалось каким-либо источником</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was not funded by any source</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оториноларингология: Национальное руководство / Под ред. В. Т. Пальчуна. 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