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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rojournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский остеопатический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Osteopathic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0975</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3064</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Public Organization «Russian Osteopathic Association» (ROsA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32885/2220-0975-2022-4-93-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rojournal-425</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование аутоиммунологических показателей для оценки результатов остеопатической коррекции: пилотное исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of autoimmunological parameters to evaluate the results of osteopathic correction: pilot study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8895-6899</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ихлеф</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ikhlef</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адам Ихлеф, ординатор</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adam Ikhlef, resident</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8674-5633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потехина</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potekhina</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Павловна Потехина, докт. мед. наук, профессор, профессор кафедры нормальной физиологии им. Н. Ю. Беленкова; заместитель директора по научно-методической работе</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 8160-4052</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55318321700</p><p>603005, Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина и Пожарского, д. 10/1</p><p>191024, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Дегтярная, д. 1, лит. А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia P. Potekhina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, professor at the N.Yu. Belenkov Department of Normal Physiology; Deputy Director for Scientific and Methodological Work</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 8160-4052 </p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55318321700</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">newtmed@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2986-7698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трегубова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tregubova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Сергеевна Трегубова, докт. мед. наук, профессор кафедры остеопатии; профессор Института остеопатии</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 2508-8024</p><p>Researcher ID I-3884-2015</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7801407959</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena S. Tregubova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor at the  Osteopathy Department; Professor of the Institute of Osteopathy</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 2508-8024</p><p>Researcher ID I-3884-2015</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7801407959</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5684-9124</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбатов</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbatov</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олег Игоревич Курбатов, старший преподаватель; врач-остеопат, мануальный терапевт</p><p>191024, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Дегтярная, д. 1, лит. А</p><p>119602, Москва, Мичуринский пр., д. 74</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg I. Kurbatov, senior lecturer; manual therapist, osteopathic physician </p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8963-6376</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пухаленко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pukhalenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Игоревич Пухаленко, заместитель генерального директора по науке и производству</p><p>105187, Москва, Окружной проезд, д. 30А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander I. Pukhalenko, Deputy General Director for Science and Production</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-West State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет; Институт остеопатии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University; Institute of Osteopathy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-West Medical State University; Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт остеопатии;  Научно-практический центр детской психоневрологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Osteopathy; Scientific and Practical Center for Pediatric Psychoneurology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский исследовательский центр «Иммункулус»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Research Center «Immunculus»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ихлеф А., Потехина Ю.П., Трегубова Е.С., Курбатов О.И., Пухаленко А.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ихлеф А., Потехина Ю.П., Трегубова Е.С., Курбатов О.И., Пухаленко А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ikhlef A., Potekhina Y.P., Tregubova E.S., Kurbatov O.I., Pukhalenko A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/425">https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/425</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Остеопатическая коррекция направлена на устранение соматических дисфункций, которые являются обратимыми структурно-функциональными нарушениями подвижности тканей. Адаптационные механизмы организма подразумевают структурно-функциональные изменения тканей и органов, в чем принимает участие также и иммунная система. Иммунная система — одна из регуляторных систем организма, она поддерживает постоянство его молекулярного состава. Для поддержания гомеостаза организма важен клиренс погибших клеток, внеклеточных образований и контроль за пролиферацией ткани при компенсаторной гипертрофии, апоптозе, некрозе, то есть при изменении количества аутоантигенов, которые помечаются аутоантителами (ауто-АТ). Аутоиммунологические показатели еще не были использованы как метод оценки влияния остеопатической коррекции на состояние организма. Настоящее исследование является пилотным и не ставит целью изучение показателей у группы людей с какой-либо конкретной патологией.</p><p> Цель исследования — изучение возможности использования аутоиммунологических показателей, отражающих функциональные (ненозологические) изменения, для оценки результатов остеопатической коррекции.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проспективное исследование проводили на базе кафедры остеопатии СЗГМУ им. И. И. Мечникова и Института остеопатии (Санкт-Петербург) в 2020–2021 гг. Были обследованы 10 человек молодого и среднего возраста (20–52 лет). Пациентам проводили остеопатическую коррекцию — 2–3 сеанса. Пациентов обследовали по алгоритмам остеопатической диагностики, проводили оценку соотношения титров антител к 24 аутоантигенам различных тканей и органов по методу ЭЛИ-Висцеро-Тест-24 до и после курса остеопатической коррекции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов статистически значимо повысилось относительное содержание ауто-АТ к основному белку соединительной ткани коллагену (p=0,037) с медианного значения 6 % (Q1–Q3 2–9 %) до 11 % (Q1–Q3 2–22 %). Остальные аутоиммунологические показатели менялись разнонаправленно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Вероятно, остеопатическая коррекция запускает процессы перестройки соединительной ткани, которые отражаются в повышении показателей ауто-АТ к коллагену. Изменения других аутоиммунологических показателей требует более детальных исследований на большей выборке.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Osteopathic correction (OC) is aimed to eliminate somatic dysfunctions, which are reversible structural and functional disorders of tissue mobility. Adaptation mechanisms of the organism imply structural </p><p>The aim of the study is to investigate the fundamental possibility of using functional (not nosological) autoimmunological indicators to evaluate the results of osteopathic correction.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The prospective study was conducted on the basis of the Department of Osteopathy of the Mechnikov NWSMU and the Institute of Osteopathy (Saint-Petersburg) in 2020–2021. 10 young and middle-aged people (20–52 years old) were examined. Patients underwent osteopathic correction in the amount of 2–3 sessions. Patients were examined according to the algorithms of osteopathic diagnostics; the ratio of antibody titers to 24 autoantigens of various body tissues and organs was evaluated using the ELI-Viscero-Test-24 method before and after the OC courses.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The relative content of autoantibodies to the main connective tissue protein collagen significantly (p=0,037) increased from a median value of 6 % (Q1–Q3 2–9 %) to 11 % (Q1–Q3 2–22 %). The other autoimmunological indicators varied in different directions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. It is likely that OC triggers the processes of connective tissue restructuring, which are reflected in an increase in the indicators of auto-AT to collagen. Changes in other autoimmunological indicators require more detailed studies on a larger sample.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеопатия</kwd><kwd>остеопатическая коррекция</kwd><kwd>аутоантитела</kwd><kwd>коллаген</kwd><kwd>ЭЛИ-Висцеро-Тест-24</kwd><kwd>соматическая дисфункция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteopathy</kwd><kwd>osteopathic correction</kwd><kwd>autoantibodies</kwd><kwd>collagen</kwd><kwd>ELI-Viscero-Test-24</kwd><kwd>somatic dysfunction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аруин Л. И., Бабаева А. Г., Гельфанд В. Б., Глумова В. А., Ефимов Е. А., Зотиков Е. А., Туманов В. П. Структурные основы адаптации и компенсации нарушенных функций. М.: Медицина; 1987; 448 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aruin L. I., Babaeva A. G., Gel′fand V. B., Glumova V. A., Efi mov E. A., Zotikov E. 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