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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rojournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский остеопатический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Osteopathic Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0975</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3064</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Public Organization «Russian Osteopathic Association» (ROsA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32885/2220-0975-2020-1-2-147-157</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rojournal-213</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Постуральная роль стопы и ее нарушение при плоскостопии (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Postural role of the foot and its disturbance in case of fl at feet (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-0491</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент лечебного факультета,</p><p>Нижний Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student at the Department of General Medicine,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2793-4407</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халили</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khalili</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент лечебного факультета,</p><p>Нижний Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student at the Department of General Medicine,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8674-5633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потехина</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potekhina</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, докт. мед. наук, профессор кафедры нормальной физиологии им. Н. Ю. Беленкова, 603005 Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина и Пожарского, д. 10/1;</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, professor at the N. Yu. Belenkov Department of Normal Physiology, bld. 10/1 pl. Minin and Pozharsky, Nizhny Novgorod, 603005;</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">newtmed@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5366-2345</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Первушкин</surname><given-names>Э. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pervushkin</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-остеопат, руководитель,</p><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>osteopathic physician, director,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет;&#13;
Институт остеопатии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University;&#13;
Institute of Osteopathy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский центр «Доктор Первушкин. Центр восстановительных технологий»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Center «Doctor Pervushkin. Center of the Restorative Technologies»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>147</fpage><lpage>157</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Миронов А.А., Халили В.Д., Потехина Ю.П., Первушкин Э.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Миронов А.А., Халили В.Д., Потехина Ю.П., Первушкин Э.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mironov A.A., Khalili V.D., Potekhina Y.P., Pervushkin E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/213">https://rojournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/213</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре показана роль стопы в поддержании постурального баланса человека. Стопа рассмотрена как рецептивное поле и орган-эффектор постуральной системы. Приведены данные об этиологии, патогенезе и методах коррекции плоскостопия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review presents data about the role of the foot in maintaining of the human postural balance. The foot is considered as a receptive field and an organ-effector of the postural system. Data of the etiology, pathogenesis and methods of flatfoot correction are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стопа</kwd><kwd>постуральный баланс</kwd><kwd>постуральная система</kwd><kwd>механорецепторы</kwd><kwd>плоскостопие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foot</kwd><kwd>postural balance</kwd><kwd>postural system</kwd><kwd>mechanoreceptors</kwd><kwd>flatfoot</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мохов Д. Е. 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